A Study on Infections in Adults With Ulcerative Colitis/Crohn's Disease

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorTakeda

About this trial

More older people (more than 65 years of age) around the world are getting Ulcerative Colitis (UC) or Crohn's Disease (CD). This is happening because people are living longer and because more people overall are developing UC or CD. Medicines that treat UC/CD, however, might make it easier for older adults to get infections.

The main aim of this study is to learn if there is a difference in the number and type of infections in older people when treated with either ENTYVIO or other advance medicines (TNF-alpha inhibitors or ustekinumab) that reduce swelling and pain by blocking a chemical in the body (called TNF-alpha).

The study will include people aged 65 years and older UC or CD who used either ENTYVIO with ustekinumab or a TNF-alpha inhibitor between 2016 and 2025.

Data will be collected from existing Medicare databases.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

>=2 medical (for Medicare FFS, Part A/B) claims, at least 30 days apart, with an ICD-10-CM code for UC during the baseline period or on the Index Date.

Continuous enrollment in either Medicare FFS or Medicare Advantage medical and pharmacy benefits during the Baseline Period.

>=2 medical (for Medicare FFS, Part A/B) claims, at least 30 days apart, with an ICD-10-CM code for CD during the Baseline Period or on the Index Date.

Continuous enrollment in either Medicare FFS or Medicare Advantage medical and pharmacy benefits during the Baseline Period.

Disqualifiers

Any evidence of AMT utilization during the Baseline Period.

Participants with at least 2 ICD-10-CM codes for rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, plaque psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, non-infectious uveitis, or psoriatic arthritis during the Baseline Period.

Participants with 2 or more ICD-10-CM codes for non-dermatologic malignancy during the Baseline Period.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • No intervention

Treatment groups

23,900 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

1
Takeda Site02142, CambridgeMassachusetts, United States

Sponsors and collaborators

Takeda

Lead sponsor