About this trial
Rationale:
The optimal technique for removal of visible dysplastic lesions in Barrett's esophagus remains controversial. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is safe, effective, easy to apply, and has been the most widely used technique since 2008. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a more controlled dissection method with potential improved efficacy, but at the cost of higher technical complexity.
Objective:
The investigators aim to compare EMR and ESD for removal of visible lesions in Barrett's esophagus.
Study design:
Randomized clinical trial
Study population:
Patients with Barrett's esophagus and a visible lesion with dysplasia and/or early cancer. Suspicion for submucosal invasion is an exclusion criterion.
Intervention:
Patients are randomized to receive either EMR or ESD, with follow-up and no ablation during 12 months after the resection.
Main study endpoint:
Primary endpoint is the proportion of patients with no evidence of residual or local recurrent neoplasia during 12 months follow-up after baseline.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Patients age: ≥ 18 years
Willingness to undergo both EMR or ESD
Ability to provide written, informed consent (approved by IRB) and understand the responsibilities of trial participation
BE with at least one visible lesion ("target lesion") with absence of signs of submucosal invasion on endoscopy, after evaluation by the adjudication committee
Disqualifiers
Patients with visible lesions with suspicion of submucosal invasion based on assessment of the adjudication committee
Patients with HGD in at least one random biopsy, before inclusion (i.e. during endoscopy in the referring center <3 months before imaging, or during imaging endoscopy)
History of esophageal surgery other than fundoplication
History of esophageal ablation therapy
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- EMR
- ESD
Treatment groups
Locations
6Sponsors and collaborators
St. Antonius Hospital
Lead sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Collaborator
Erasmus Medical Center
Collaborator
UMC Utrecht
Collaborator
Amsterdam University Medical Center
Collaborator
Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
Collaborator