Evaluation of Direct Antiviral Treatments Against SARS-CoV-2 in Immunocompromised Patients With Covid-19. A G2i Study, National Multicenter Observational and Retrospective From June 2023 to April 2024

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

About this trial

Due to the lower virulence of circulating Omicron variants and the high seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, the incidence of cases and deaths related to the SARS-CoV-2 virus has significantly decreased in recent months worldwide. However, these infections remain a major public health problem in severely immunocompromised patients, who have decreased vaccine efficacy and are at higher risk of persistent SARS-CoV-2 viral shedding, relapses, secondary invasive fungal infection, intensive care unit hospitalization, and death than non-immunocompromised patients.

The research concerns adult patients at very high risk of severe SARS-CoV-2 disease, suffering from SARS-CoV-2 having resulted in hospitalization in a center participating in the study in France between June 1, 2023 and April 1, 2024 and having received mono- or dual therapy with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir or remdesivir in order to carry out an evaluation of direct antiviral treatments against SARS-CoV-2 in these immunocompromised patients suffering from Covid-19.

The study consists of collecting patient care data from the medical record. Patients will be identified by practitioners at each participating French center.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients with SARS-CoV-2 in France, treated in a center participating in the study

Symptomatic patients for Covid-19 who have received mono- or dual therapy with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir or remdesivir

SARS-CoV-2 positive by PCR on nasopharyngeal swab, ECBC or bronchoalveolar fluid

Hospitalization in a ward or day hospital for SARS-CoV-2 infection

Disqualifiers

Opposition formulated (following receipt of the study information note)

Patients who received convalescent plasma as first-line treatment for SARS-CoV-2 infection

Trial population

Adult patients at very high risk of severe SARS-CoV-2 disease, hospitalized for SARS-CoV-2 infection from June 2023 to April 2024 in France.

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Collection of data from the patient's medical file

    Other intervention

    Collection of data from the patient's medical file

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clinical evolution of immunocompromised patients receiving remdesivir and/or nirmatrelvir/ritonavir as curative treatment for COVID-19

Evolution of the patient's modified (suitable for immunocompromised patients) Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement (OSCI) of the World Health Organization (WHO) (score from 0 - non infected patient to 8 - deceased patient) from the initiation of treatment to 30 days (+7 days) following the first line of therapy.

Time frame
37 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Mortality at 30 days of diagnosis

Mortality at 30 days of diagnosis

Time frame
30 days
2

Tolerance of antiviral treatments against SARS-CoV-2

Rate of serious side effects within 6 months (grade 3 and 4 on adverse event scale).

Time frame
6 months
3

Evaluate virological evolution

Decrease or negativity of PCR between D2 and D30 following the first line of anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapy, then at D60.

Time frame
60 days
4

Evaluate radiological evolution

Reduction or disappearance of radiological lung lesions after the first line of therapy.

Time frame
90 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Lead sponsor

URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: