About this trial

Multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label trial to assess if semiquantitative multiplex PCR assay, as compared to conventional microbiology, can reduce the percentage of patients without microbiological diagnosis in the first 24 hours from HAP/VAP suspicion, thus allowing early de-escalation.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Suspicion of HAP/VAP (clinical/radiological/laboratory criteria);

Availability to perform tracheal aspirates or broncoalveolar lavage within 1 hour from clinical suspicion

Life expectancy ≥ 48 hours

Signed written informed consent.

Disqualifiers

Pregnancy,

Concomitant participating in other interventional trial

Refusal to sign informed consent

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Lower tract respiratory samples
  • Multiplex PCR assay (Film-array Pneumonia Panel Plus)
  • Lower respiratory tract standard culture
  • Blood sample standard culture

Treatment groups

126 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

4
S. Orsola Research Hospital Bologna Italy
Ospedale Careggi Florence Italy
Modena Policlinico Modena Italy
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. GEMELLI" IRCCS00168, Roma Italy

Sponsors and collaborators

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Lead sponsor

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart

Collaborator