About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to is to determine the effects of baked potato with the skin (BP) + nutrition education focused on adherence for a Mediterranean Dietary Pattern (MEDNE) on glycemic control, cardiometabolic health, and dietary quality in individuals with pre-diabetes from different demographic backgrounds. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does BP+MEDNE contribute to improvements in indices of glycemic control, vascular function, blood lipids, inflammation/oxidative stress, and body composition? * Does BP+MEDNE contribute to improvements to overall dietary intake and quality?

Researchers will compare BP+MEDNE to MEDNE alone to see if BP+MEDNE can improve glycemic control, cardiometabolic health, and dietary quality in individuals with pre-diabetes from different demographic backgrounds.

Participants will:

* Be asked to come to the study site initially for a Screening Study Visit to confirm eligibility. * Be asked to come the study site for a Pre-Baseline and Pre-12-Week Study Visit (one week prior to Baseline and 12-Week Study Visits) for placement of placement of a continuous glucose monitor and wearable devices to be removed at Baseline and 12-Week Study Visits. * Be asked to come to the study site for Baseline, 6- and 12-Week Study Visits for assessments of glycemic control and cardiometabolic health. * Be asked to complete 3-Day Food Records throughout the 12 week study period for assessment of dietary quality (5 total) * Receive pre-recorded MEDNE ( which can be accessed via computer device/ipad/smartphone) after Baseline and 6-Week Study Visits. * If randomized to the BP+MEDNE group, participants will receive pre-prepared baked potatoes with the skin for the 12-week study period (every 3 weeks) at Baseline and 6-Week Study Visits and asked to come to the study site for picking up the pre-prepared baked potatoes at weeks 3 and 9 of the study period.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Men and postmenopausal women within the Las Vegas/Henderson NV area

Ages 45-80 years

BMI between 25-40 kg/m2

HbA1c between 5.7-6.4%

Disqualifiers

Individuals with uncontrolled hypertension (≥160/100mmHg), active cancer, asthma, thyroid, kidney, liver, or pancreatic diseases

Individuals who are currently using insulin, on dialysis, changing/adding hypoglycemic, anti-hypertensive, and hypocholesterolemic medication within ≤3 months (or throughout the study)

Individuals participating in weight loss programs or another clinical trial

Individuals who start smoking

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mediterranean Diet Nutrition Education
  • Mediterranean Diet Nutrition Education with Baked White Potato

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

2
Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences89154, Las VegasNevada, United States
University of Nevada Las Vegas89154, Las VegasNevada, United States

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Lead sponsor

Alliance for Potato Research and Education

Collaborator