About this trial

Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) is a life-sustaining therapy first introduced in the 1950s. After six decades of development, it now serves as a critical bridge therapy for patients with acute cardiac events and end-stage heart failure. Percutaneous mechanical circulatory support (pMCS), a key MCS modality, has advanced rapidly in recent years.

In China, pMCS adoption has accelerated significantly, evidenced by year-over-year growth in both specialized centers and clinical cases, alongside continuous technological refinement.

Common pMCS devices include: Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP), Axial flow pump systems (e.g., Impella®), Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO). However, no randomized study has compared Impella with VA-ECMO in CHIP patients.

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of interventional left ventricular assist system (VADLINK) compared to the VA-ECMO in providing circulatory support for complicated and high-risk patient with indications for PCI.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Unprotected left main (LM) coronary artery disease (coronary stenosis ≥ 50%).

A last remaining patent coronary artery (the anterior descending artery (LAD) and/or its branches, the circumflex artery (LCX) and/or its branches, and the right coronary artery (RCA) and/or its branches).

Saphenous vein graft (SVG) vascular lesions.

Severely calcification, tortuosity.

Disqualifiers

Cardiogenic shock (CS) within 7 days (Cardiogenic shock: Sustained SBP <90 mmHg for ≥30 min or requiring supportive measures to maintain SBP >90 mmHg and end-organ hypoperfusion (urine output <30 ml/h or cool extremities).

STEMI or CK-MB did not return to the normal range within 24 hours.

Cardiac arrest with cardiopulmonary resuscitation within 24 hours.

Left ventricular mural thrombus.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Implantation of the VADLINK Percutaneous Left Ventricular Assist Device
  • VA-ECMO

Treatment groups

286 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

15
Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital102218, BeijingBeijing Municipality, China
Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University361004, XiamenFujian, China
The First Hospital of Lanzhou University730000, LanzhouGansu, China
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital510080, GuangzhouGuangdong, China

Sponsors and collaborators

Suzhou Hengruihongyuan Medical Technology Co. LTD

Lead sponsor