About this trial

All early breast cancer patients are offered adjuvant breast radiation therapy (RT) after breast conserving surgery for an early breast cancer. Breast cancer is heterogeneous, and selected patients have a very low gain from RT, whilst they still have risk of acute and late side effects from RT. This trial will try identify selection criteria for low risk breast cancer patients who can safely omit adjuvant RT without unacceptable high risk of local failure.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

unilateral and unifocal non-lobular histology grade 1-2

maximum microscopic size <=20mm

node negative determined by sentinel node or axillary lymph node dissection

estrogen receptor >=10% positive

Disqualifiers

multifocal or multicentric invasive carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ

evidence of clinical or pathological T4 breast cancer

grade 3 malignancy

previous breast cancer or DCIS irrespective of disease-free interval

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • No partial breast irradiation

Treatment groups

926 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

17
Chile
Ponticia Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago Chile
Denmark
Aalborg University Hospital Aalborg Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark
Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark

Sponsors and collaborators

Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group

Lead sponsor

Danish Cancer Society

Collaborator

Danish Center for Interventional Research in Radiation Oncology (CIRRO)

Collaborator