A Phase 2 and Pharmacodynamic Study of Sitagliptin in Patients With Progressive Grade 4 Gliomas

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether treating glioblastoma patients with sitagliptin can improve immune response against the tumor by targeting specific immune cells called myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) that suppress your body's natural immune response against cancer.

Sitagliptin is an investigational drug for this condition that works by inhibiting an enzyme called dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), which MDSCs rely on to enter the brain and function. While sitagliptin is FDA-approved for diabetes treatment, its use in glioblastoma is investigational (experimental).

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed WHO grade 4 glioma (including tumors with molecularly defined grade 4 astrocytoma) for whom a clinically-indicated tumor resection is planned.

Participants must not have received sitagliptin or other gliptins.

Participants must, in the opinion of the investigator be able to tolerate a pre-operative dexamethasone dose of 4 mg/d or the equivalent dose of an alternate glucocorticoid.

Age >18 years

Disqualifiers

Prior treatment toxicities not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 according to NCI CTCAE Version 5.0 except alopecia and neuropathy.

Participants receiving any other investigational agents.

History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sitagliptin.

Participants with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Sitagliptin

Treatment groups

48 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

1
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic Foundation Taussig Cancer Institute44195, ClevelandOhio, United States

Sponsors and collaborators

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Lead sponsor