About this trial

HSCT is currently the only curative option for SCD but less than 20% of SCD patients have a MD donor available. So far, all curative approaches beyond a MSD HSCT at young age are non-satisfactory. With the lack of a suitable donor for the vast majority of patients, the major question of this trial is, if a haploidentical αß/CD19+ T-cell depleted HSCT can be a valid alternative to a MSD HSCT. The main challenge in non-malignant diseases is to offer a safe and GvHD-free HSCT without rejection.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 2yrs to 35yrs

Homozygous hemoglobin S disease or heterozygous hemoglobin SC or S 0/+

Study specific consent given

Clinically significant neurological event (stroke) or deficit

Disqualifiers

Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Score < 70%

Patients with donor-specific antibodies (DSA) against the potential stem cell donor by either

Cell-based crossmatched assays (Complement-dependent cytotoxicity; CDC) or

Flow cytometry crossmatch test or

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • TCRα/β+ and CD19+ depleted haploidentical stem cell transplantation
  • Matched sibling donor transplantation

Treatment groups

212 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

9
Austria
St. Anna Kinderspital Vienna Austria
Germany
University Hospital Aachen, Children's Hospital Aachen Germany
Charité University medicine, Clinic for Hematology, Oncology Berlin Germany
University Hospital Duesseldorf, Clinic for Pediatric Oncology, - Hemtaology and Clinical Immunology40225, Düsseldorf Germany

Sponsors and collaborators

University of Regensburg

Lead sponsor