Obesity Complicating Type 1 Diabetes: GLP-1 Analogue Anti-obesity Treatment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-30
SponsorYale University

About this trial

More than 40% of young adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) also have overweight or obesity. Each of these diagnoses increase the risk of adverse cardiovascular events. GLP-1 analogues are anti-obesity medications that are cardioprotective in adults with type 2 diabetes, however evaluation of these agents in people with T1D has been limited to glycemic outcomes. Investigators aim to study the impact of GLP-1 analogue obesity treatment on markers of cardiometabolic risk in young adults with T1D and obesity.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Age 18-30 years with T1D whose BMI meets FDA approval criteria for anti-obesity pharmacotherapy (BMI ≥30 kg/m2 alone or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 with a weight-related comorbidity)

Clinical diagnosis of T1D

Diabetes duration diagnosed ≥ 12 months ago

HbA1c ≤10% at screening and within the past 90 days

Disqualifiers

Use of adjunctive diabetes therapies or anti-obesity medications (including any GLP-1 agonist) currently or within the past 6 months.

Insulin dosing <0.5 units/kg/day

Current psychiatric conditions impacting weight, including known eating disorders

Personal history of pancreatitis, renal impairment, or known liver disease other than non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Semaglutide Pen Injector
  • Placebo

Treatment groups

54 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

1
Yale Pediatric Diabetes Center, Adult and Children's Progam06520, New HavenConnecticut, United States

Sponsors and collaborators

Yale University

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Collaborator

Novo Nordisk A/S

Collaborator