ctDNA-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy for High-Risk Rectal Cancer

ConditionRectal Cancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorErasmus Medical Center

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate whether adjuvant chemotherapy can prevent disease recurrence in patients with high-risk rectal cancer who have detectable ctDNA after surgery.

The main research question the REACT study aims to answer is:

\- Does adjuvant chemotherapy improve disease-free survival in patients with high-risk rectal cancer with detectable ctDNA after surgery?

Interventions:

\- Patients with detectable ctDNA after surgery and randomised to the experimental group will be offered adjuvant chemotherapy (4 cycles CAPOX/6 cycles FOLFOX) within 12 weeks after surgery.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Detectable ctDNA in the postoperative blood sample

Age ≥ 18 years

WHO performance score 0-1

Informed consent for PLCRC with specific consent for additional blood withdrawals and offering of future experimental research

Disqualifiers

Metastatic disease

Another malignancy in previous 5 years, with the exception of treated carcinoma in situ or skin cancer other than melanoma

Incomplete primary tumour resection (R1 or R2 resection)

Contra-indication for fluoropyrimidines or oxaliplatin

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Adjuvant chemotherapy

Treatment groups

103 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

25
Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis 's-Hertogenbosch Netherlands
Ziekenhuisgroep Twente Almelo Netherlands
Meander Medisch Centrum Amersfoort Netherlands
Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam Netherlands

Sponsors and collaborators

Erasmus Medical Center

Lead sponsor

Prospectief Landelijk CRC Cohort (PLCRC)

Collaborator

Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group (DCCG)

Collaborator

BOOG Study Center

Collaborator