[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100571629":3},{"organization":4,"outcomesModule":7,"designInfo":14,"detailedDescription":24,"studyPopulation":13,"armGroups":25,"interventions":37,"overallOfficials":47,"centralContacts":52,"locations":61,"responsibleParty":107,"collaborators":13,"id":110,"slug":13,"hasResults":111,"nctId":112,"briefTitle":113,"officialTitle":114,"acronym":13,"eligibilityCriteria":115,"healthyVolunteers":111,"sex":116,"minAge":117,"maxAge":118,"enrollmentInfo":119,"targetDuration":13,"studyType":122,"phases":123,"briefSummary":125,"conditions":126,"keywords":128,"overallStatus":64,"whyStopped":13,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":133,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":134,"startDateStruct":137,"completionDateStruct":139,"leadSponsor":141,"locationsCount":142},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Liaquat National Hospital & Medical College","OTHER",{"primaryOutcomes":8,"secondaryOutcomes":13,"otherOutcomes":13},[9],{"measure":10,"description":11,"timeFrame":12},"Shivering","Scale validated by crossley and mahajan Grade 0: No shivering Grade 1: Piloerection, peripheral vasoconstriction, peripheral cyanosis, or mild fasciculation of the face or neck, but no visible muscle activity Grade 2: Visible muscle activity in one muscle group Grade 3: Visible muscle activity in more than one muscle group Grade 4: Gross muscle activity involving the entire body","20 minutes to 12 hours",null,{"allocation":15,"interventionModel":16,"interventionModelDescription":13,"primaryPurpose":17,"observationalModel":13,"timePerspective":13,"maskingInfo":18},"RANDOMIZED","PARALLEL","TREATMENT",{"masking":19,"maskingDescription":13,"whoMasked":20},"TRIPLE",[21,22,23],"PARTICIPANT","INVESTIGATOR","OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR","Post-spinal shivering is when a patient starts shaking or shivering after receiving spinal anesthesia. This can be uncomfortable and even scary for the patient.\n\nUsing ketamine and tramadol to reduce post-spinal shivering can have several benefits, including:\n\n* Reduced discomfort and anxiety for the patient\n* Improved patient satisfaction\n* Reduced need for additional medications or interventions\n* Faster recovery times",[26,32],{"label":27,"type":28,"description":29,"interventionNames":30},"Group K","ACTIVE_COMPARATOR","Group K receive Inj: ketamine",[31],"Drug: Ketamine only",{"label":33,"type":28,"description":34,"interventionNames":35},"Group T","Group T receive Inj: Tramadol",[36],"Drug: Tramadol",[38,43],{"type":39,"name":40,"description":41,"armGroupLabels":42,"otherNames":13},"DRUG","Ketamine only","Inj: Ketamine given to group K following spinal anesthesia",[27],{"type":39,"name":44,"description":45,"armGroupLabels":46,"otherNames":13},"Tramadol","Inj Tramadol given to group T following spinal anesthesia",[33],[48],{"name":49,"affiliation":50,"role":51},"Nazish Dr Nazish Kanwal","Liaquat national hospital and medical college","PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR",[53,57],{"name":49,"role":54,"phone":55,"phoneExt":13,"email":56},"CONTACT","03292163092","Naz98783@gmail.com",{"name":58,"role":54,"phone":59,"phoneExt":13,"email":60},"Shazor khan Khattak","+92 340 2286119","shazorkhan646@gmail.com",[62,82,92],{"facility":63,"status":64,"city":65,"state":66,"zip":67,"country":68,"countryCode":69,"cosmosGeoPoint":70,"geoPoint":75,"contacts":76},"Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College","RECRUITING","Karachi","Sindh","75500","Pakistan","PK",{"type":71,"coordinates":72},"Point",[73,74],67.0104,24.8608,{"lat":74,"lon":73},[77,79,81],{"name":78,"role":54,"phone":55,"phoneExt":13,"email":56},"Nazish Kanwal Dr Nazish Kanwal",{"name":80,"role":54,"phone":59,"phoneExt":13,"email":60},"Shazor Khan",{"name":78,"role":51,"phone":13,"phoneExt":13,"email":13},{"facility":63,"status":64,"city":65,"state":66,"zip":13,"country":68,"countryCode":69,"cosmosGeoPoint":83,"geoPoint":85,"contacts":86},{"type":71,"coordinates":84},[73,74],{"lat":74,"lon":73},[87,89,91],{"name":88,"role":54,"phone":55,"phoneExt":13,"email":56},"Nazish Kanwal Dr nazish Kanwal",{"name":90,"role":54,"phone":59,"phoneExt":13,"email":60},"Shazor",{"name":78,"role":51,"phone":13,"phoneExt":13,"email":13},{"facility":63,"status":64,"city":65,"state":66,"zip":13,"country":68,"countryCode":69,"cosmosGeoPoint":93,"geoPoint":95,"contacts":96},{"type":71,"coordinates":94},[73,74],{"lat":74,"lon":73},[97,101,105],{"name":98,"role":54,"phone":99,"phoneExt":13,"email":100},"Nazish Kanwal Dr Nazish kanwal","+923292163092","naz98783@gmail.com",{"name":102,"role":54,"phone":103,"phoneExt":13,"email":104},"Shahzor Khan","+923402286119","shahzorkhan646@gmail.com",{"name":106,"role":51,"phone":13,"phoneExt":13,"email":13},"Nazish kanwal Dr Nazish Kanwal",{"type":51,"investigatorFullName":108,"investigatorTitle":109,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":13,"oldOrganization":13},"Nazish Kanwal","Principal Investigator","100571629",false,"NCT06722742","Use of Iv Tramadol and Ketamine for Prevention of Post Spinal Anesthesia Shivering","Frequency of Shivering Among Patient Treaed With IV Tramadol Versus Iv Ketamine in Prevention of Post Spinal Anesthesia Undergoing Cesarean Section: Rendomiced Control Trial","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pateint for elective cesarean section\n* Age 18 to 40 years\n* ASA 1 and 2\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* ASA 2 and 3\n* Cesarean section requiring general anesthesia\n* Hypersensitivity to Ketamine, Tramadol and Opiods\n* History of cardiovascular disease","FEMALE","18 Years","40 Years",{"count":120,"type":121},250,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[124],"PHASE3","\\*Ketamine:\\* Ketamine is a medication that can help reduce shivering by blocking certain nerve signals in the brain. It's like a \"nerve blocker\" that helps calm down the body's shivering response.\n\n\\- \\*Tramadol:\\* Tramadol is a pain medication that can also help reduce shivering. It works by affecting the brain's temperature regulation centers, which helps to reduce the shivering response.",[127],"Shivering, Spinal Anesthesia",[129,130,131,132],"shivering","Spinal anesthesia","Ketamine","Tramadol and Metclopromide","2024-12-03",{"date":135,"type":136},"2024-12-09","ACTUAL",{"date":138,"type":136},"2024-09-30",{"date":140,"type":121},"2025-01-30",{"name":5,"class":6},3]