Role of the Environment and Endocrine Disruptors in Child Cryptorchidism

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexMale
Age1-18
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Montpellier

About this trial

Cryptorchidism is the most frequent congenital defect of the male newborn. It requires surgery in childhood, increases the risk of fertility disorders and cancer. As a major public health objective, it's the subject of numerous recommendations. Its frequency is increasing in some countries faster than a single genetic cause could not explain it. It may occurs in a geographic cluster. The cause of cryptorchidism involves genetic, hormonal and environmental factors. Animal studies suggest that endocrine disruptors interfere with fetal testicular migration. The aim of the study is to find out if some environmental exposition may be associated with cryptorchidism.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Parents of children without endocrine disease. (adrenal, hypothalamic-pituitary, phosphocalcic, thyroid, diabetes, etc.)

Parents of children without an associated genital or urinary defect (hypospadias, micropenis, renal and bladder abnormalities)

Testicular Ectopia (testis outside of normal migration path)

Anorchidism and evanescent testicles, united or bilateral

Trial population

Parent of patient with cryptorchidism

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Measure of the exposure of parent of male with /without cryptorchidism to endocrine disruptors

    Other intervention

    Measure of the exposure of parent of patient with/without cryptorchidism to endocrine disruptors (job exposure, during pregnancy)

Treatment groups

1,452 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Parent of patient with cryptorchidism1 intervention
Group B: Parent of patient without cryptorchidism1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

frequency of the job exposure of the parents of endocrine disruptors

Measure of the frequency of endocrine disruptors assessed by european questionary QLK4-1999-01422 (simplified version )

Time frame
1 day

Secondary outcomes

1

comparison of cryptorchid and non-cryptorchid children born to parents with isolated exposure vs multiple exposures

Assessement by the Job-exposure matrix EDC (Environment disrupting chemicals)

Time frame
1 day
2

Comparison of frequencies of exposure to endocrine disruptors (Environmental Disrupting Chemicals) in parents giving birth to a congenital cryptorchid child vs child not cryptorchid at birth but with secondary cryptorchidism.

presence of cryptorchidism at birth or secondarily

Time frame
1 day
3

identify food exposure criteria (phytoestrogen or EDC pesticides) associated with the presence of a cryptorchid.

parents will be asked about their diet

Time frame
1 day
4

Constitution of collection of biological samples from children with non-palpable bilateral cryptorchidism

The aim is only to make a collection of blood samples. Anonymous samples will be used later in order to improve knowledge of the cryptorchidism.

Time frame
1 day

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University Hospital, Montpellier

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Collaborator