"Self-Compassion and Self-Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease: Associations With Symptoms, Function, and Quality of Life"

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age40-85
SponsorAcibadem University

About this trial

The aim of this study is to evaluate the associations of self-compassion and self-efficacy levels with symptom severity, functional status, and quality of life in individuals with Parkinson's disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Clinically diagnosed Parkinson's disease

Disqualifiers

Presence of psychiatric disorders (e.g., major depression, psychotic disorders)

Trial population

The study population will consist of individuals diagnosed with Parkinson's disease who are classified as Hoehn and Yahr stage 1-3, aged between 40 and 85 years, and have sufficient cognitive function (MMSE ≥ 24). Participants will be recruited from patients attending the Movement Disorders Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Department

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Self-Report Questionnaire Assessment

    Other intervention

    This study does not involve any therapeutic intervention. Participants will complete a set of self-report questionnaires assessing self-compassion, self-efficacy, symptom severity, functional status, and quality of life. Data will be collected in a single session for observational analysis.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) Total Score

Self-compassion will be measured using the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS), a validated self-report instrument assessing multiple dimensions of self-compassion. The total score will be calculated, with higher scores indicating greater self-compassion.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)
2

Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-Item Scale Total Score

Self-efficacy will be measured using the Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-Item Scale, a validated self-report measure. The total score will be calculated, with higher scores indicating greater perceived self-efficacy.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)
3

Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Total Score

Symptom severity will be measured using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), a validated clinician-rated instrument assessing motor and non-motor symptoms. Higher total scores indicate greater disease severity.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)

Secondary outcomes

1

Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test Completion Time in Seconds

Functional mobility will be measured using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. The time required to stand up from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, return, and sit down will be recorded in seconds. Longer times indicate poorer functional mobility.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)
2

Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) Distance in Meters

Functional exercise capacity will be measured using the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT). The total distance walked in six minutes will be recorded in meters. Greater distances indicate better functional capacity.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)
3

Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest) Total Score

Dynamic balance will be measured using the Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest), a 14-item performance-based assessment. Total scores range from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating better balance performance.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)
4

Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) Total Score

Quality of life will be measured using the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39), a validated disease-specific instrument. Total scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating poorer quality of life.

Time frame
Baseline (at the time of questionnaire completion)

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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