About this trial

The goal of this study \[type of study: clinical trial\] is to was planned to investigate the effect of motor imagery training given to geriatric individuals with action observation on their balance performance and to compare these two methods.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with action observation and motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in improving static balance than virtual reality-based balance training given alone? 2. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with action observation and motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in improving dynamic balance than virtual reality-based balance training given alone? 3. Is virtual reality-based balance training given together with motor imagery for six weeks in geriatric individuals more effective in increasing balance confidence than virtual reality-based balance training given alone?

46 geriatric individuals will be randomized into 2 groups. Along with action observation, motor imagery training and virtual reality-based balance training will be given to the study group. On the other hand, only virtual reality-based balance training will be given to the control group. All assessments will be repeated before and after the trainings. The trainings will be applied 2 days a week for 6 weeks. Each training session; 25 minutes for the control group and 45 minutes for the study group.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

To be between 60-80 years old

Having the ability to speak, read, understand and write Turkish

To have the cognitive skills to understand and apply the trainings to be applied in the study (with ≥ 24 points from the Mini Mental State Test)

Being able to do activities of daily living independently

Disqualifiers

Having visual, hearing and sensory impairment

To have had a trauma, lesion or surgery that may affect balance and musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months

Having a history of 2 ≥ falls in the last 6 months

Having any chronic lower extremity pain

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Balance Training
  • Motor İmagery Training
  • Action Observation Training

Treatment groups

46 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Locations

1
Mugla Sitki Kocman University48050, MenteşeMuğla, Turkey (Türkiye)

Sponsors and collaborators

Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University

Lead sponsor