Use of Compression Bandages in the Prevention of Post-mastectomy Lymphoceles

ConditionLymphocele
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Toulouse

About this trial

Lymphocele secondary to a mastectomy whether or not associated with a lymph node procedure (sentinel lymph node or axillary dissection) is an almost systematic consequence observed in the postoperative situation in this type of surgery.

This can be the source of pain, skin complications, and infection with a significant impact on the length of hospitalization for patients treated for breast cancer.

There is no consensus regarding the management of lymphocele. The placement of a compression bandage after mastectomy and / or axillary dissection would allow a more efficient and rapid reduction of the lymphocele and a reduction in recurrences.

This would make it possible to reduce the duration of the wearing of the drain, which determines the length of hospitalization and reduce the recurrence of lymphoceles, the punctures of which can be one of the risk factors for secondary lymphedema.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients over 18 years old,

Undergoing mastectomy-type surgery with or without axillary dissection for breast cancer

Affiliated with a health insurance plan

Disqualifiers

Recurrence of breast cancer,

Mastectomy with RMI (immediate breast reconstruction) at the same time of operation

Anticoagulant treatment at curative dose

Arteritis obliterans of the upper limbs,

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Bandage

    Device

    Bandage

  • No bandage

    Device

    No bandage

Treatment groups

84 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: drain + compression bandageExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: drain without compression bandageActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Proportion in percentage of patients treated successfully

Provide an estimate of the proportion of patients treated successfully (success rate defined by the absence of lymphocele on D4 post mastectomy) in two groups of patients (drain + compression bandage vs drain without compression bandage).

Time frame
6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Lymphocele volume in milliliter

Lymphocele volume at day 4, day 8 and 6 months post mastectomy

Time frame
6 months
2

Number of lymphocele punctures

Number of lymphocele punctures possibly performed during the 6 months of follow-up

Time frame
6 months
3

Clinical signs associated with lymphocele

Clinical signs associated with lymphocele at day 4 and day 8 (redness, blister, local inflammation (erythema + redness + warmth), rash, pruritus, ecchymosis, wound, allergic reaction, presence of clinical lymphocele, pain in the limb ipsilateral on surgery, heaviness in the ipsilateral limb discomfort when using the ipsilateral limb, perimeter measurements (in centimeters) at the level of both upper limbs using a standard seamstress ruler, measurement of joint amplitudes (in centimeters).

Time frame
8 days
4

Frequency of adverse events

The frequency of adverse events during the 6-month follow-up

Time frame
6 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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