[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-studies-list:{\"conditionNormalized\":\"primary-immunodeficiencies\",\"overallStatus\":[\"RECRUITING\",\"AVAILABLE\",\"NOT_YET_RECRUITING\"],\"orderBy\":\"LastUpdateSubmitDate:desc\",\"size\":25,\"offset\":0}":3,"health-study-condition:primary-immunodeficiencies":41},{"pageToken":4,"total":5,"offset":6,"count":5,"results":7},null,1,0,[8],{"id":9,"slug":4,"hasResults":10,"nctId":11,"briefTitle":12,"officialTitle":12,"acronym":13,"eligibilityCriteria":14,"healthyVolunteers":10,"sex":15,"minAge":16,"maxAge":17,"enrollmentInfo":18,"targetDuration":4,"studyType":21,"phases":4,"briefSummary":22,"conditions":23,"keywords":4,"overallStatus":29,"whyStopped":4,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":30,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":31,"startDateStruct":34,"completionDateStruct":36,"leadSponsor":38,"locationsCount":5},"100612253",false,"NCT07251179","Characterization of Autoreactive b Lymphocytes in Autoimmune Diseases and Immune Deficiencies","AutoB-Tetramer","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patients aged between 18 and 70\n* Patients for whom at least one of the following conditions has been confirmed:\n* Systemic lupus erythematosus meeting the 2019 ACR\u002FEULAR classification criteria.\n* Systemic scleroderma meeting the 2013 ACR\u002FEULAR classification criteria. ANCA-associated vasculitis according to the 2022 EULAR\u002FACR classification criteria.\n* Antiphospholipid syndrome according to the 2023 ACR\u002FEULAR criteria.\n* Primary immunodeficiencies according to IUIS criteria.\n* Patients capable of understanding the objectives of the research.\n* Patients affiliated with a social security health insurance scheme (beneficiary or dependant).\n* Patients who have signed and dated the informed consent form for non-identifying genetic testing.\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Patient refusing to participate in the study\n* Patient in a period of exclusion (determined by a previous or ongoing study) Inability to provide the subject with informed consent (in an emergency or immediate life-threatening situation, difficulties in understanding the subject, etc.)\n* Patient under legal protection\n* Patient under guardianship or conservatorship","ALL","18 Years","70 Years",{"count":19,"type":20},200,"ESTIMATED","OBSERVATIONAL","Autoimmune diseases (AID), whether systemic or organ-specific, affect approximately one in ten people, and their prevalence continues to increase. Many AIDs are linked to the emergence of autoreactive B cells (BCs) directed against components of the self. In healthy individuals, these autoreactive B cells are counter-selected or regulated before reaching the antibody-secreting cell compartment. However, in predisposed individuals, a breakdown in B cell tolerance can occur, leading to the formation of autoantibodies with devastating consequences, such as the emergence of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, and vasculitis. B-cell depletion is often beneficial in these patients, but paradoxically, therapies targeting B cells are not always effective. Furthermore, B cell depletion via LB-specific antibodies (anti-CD20) or treatment with CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR T) leads to complete and prolonged depression of the entire B compartment without targeting the LB population responsible for the onset of the disease. To date, two pitfalls in studies of human autoreactive LBs often complicate the interpretation of results:\n\ni) the difficulty of identifying autoreactive LBs among all LBs, ii) demonstrating the pathogenicity of autoreactive B lymphocytes when they can be identified individually. We propose to quantify and phenotype these autoreactive\u002Fpathogenic B cells using high-throughput flow cytometry in several clinical situations.",[24,25,26,27,28],"Systemic Lupus Erythematosus","Systemic Scleroderma","ANCA-associated Vasculitis","Antiphospholipid Syndrome","Primary Immunodeficiencies","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2025-11-26",{"date":32,"type":33},"2025-12-04","ACTUAL",{"date":35,"type":20},"2026-01-01",{"date":37,"type":20},"2031-12-31",{"name":39,"class":40},"University Hospital, Strasbourg, France","OTHER",""]